When was connecticut settled

Find a vaccination site near you at ct. While Connecticut was first explored by the Dutch, who founded trading posts, the first permanent settlements were made by English Puritans from Massachusetts, starting in From the first, Connecticut enjoyed a great measure of political independence, proclaiming in its Fundamental Orders of a democratic principle of government based on the will of the people.

Agriculture and trade were primary activities of 17th century colonists, but because of limited land Connecticut people quickly turned to manufacturing. At this time, another group of Puritans set up a trading post at the mouth of the Connecticut.

Fort Saybrook was the fruit of the labors of John Winthrop Jr. In , representatives from Hartford, Wethersfield and Windsor met to establish a government for the growing settlements. They drafted the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut, sometimes cited as the first constitution written in America. John Davenport and Theophilus Eaton, an English merchant, visited Massachusetts in to establish a new settlement.

They found the Bay Colony lacking in the strict enforcement of moral standards and looked elsewhere for a new opportunity. In , they founded a settlement at New Haven on Long Island Sound, a community intended to be both a trading post and a Bible Commonwealth. Commercial success was slow to occur, but the religious aims were largely met, at least in the early years.

Puritanism's grip was strong in New Haven and the vote was restricted to church members, which rendered it considerably less democratic than the Connecticut colony. If a media asset is downloadable, a download button appears in the corner of the media viewer.

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Any interactives on this page can only be played while you are visiting our website. You cannot download interactives. The invasion of the North American continent and its peoples began with the Spanish in at St. Augustine, Florida, then British in when the Plymouth Company established a settlement that they dubbed Roanoke in present-day Virginia. This first settlement failed mysteriously and in , the London Company established a presence in what would become Jamestown, Virginia.

From there, the French founded Quebec in , then the Dutch started a colony in in present-day New York. While Native Americans resisted European efforts to amass land and power during this period, they struggled to do so while also fighting new diseases introduced by the Europeans and the slave trade. Learn more about the colonization of North America and the plight of Native Americans with these classroom resources. The British began their invasion of North America in when the Plymouth Company established a settlement that they dubbed Roanoke in present-day Virginia.

This first settlement failed mysteriously and in , the London Company sent a ship full of people to establish a presence.